After viewing the UNESCO
website I learned a lot about limited government funding for early childhood
programs. As I study the field of early childhood education I learn about the
importance of funding for the field and the limited amount that is available.
One of my professional goals is to raise awareness about the funding for many
early childhood programs.
The UNESCO website offers
information about how there must be an evenly distributed amount of resources
for all populations, but there is a greater focus for those who are living in
disadvantaged regions (UNESCO, 2009-2014) . There is a policy
called “universalization”, when it is targeted appropriately can decrease the
inequities where governments are looking to reach universal access, but at the
same time it makes the poor a priority (UNESCO, 2009-2014) . I learned that
early childhood education is not always the primary focus in education though.
Many resources end up going to other priorities such as primary education (UNESCO,
2009-2014) .
Even though it is important for resources to go to primary education it is even
more so important to make sure that early childhood education is a foundation
of basic education and a part of it (UNESCO, 2009-2014) . Finally, there is a
strategy of private sector involvement that supports the funding of early childhood
programs (UNESCO, 2009-2014) . It is important to
be aware when using this non-profit funding that it is being used for those who
cannot afford early childhood care and education (UNESCO,
2009-2014) .
After having learned much
more in depth information from the UNESCO website I find myself comparing it to
early childhood education where I work. We are very fortunate for the
government funding and support we are receiving. There is the need in the
community for greater awareness of the importance of early childhood care and
education, but at the same time I realize how far our community has come with this
awareness. The importance of early childhood education is a more recent
discovery and communities are working towards making early childhood a
foundation for educational experiences.
References
UNESCO. (2009-2014). Early Childhood Care and
Education. Retrieved from UNESCO:
http://www.unesco.org/new/en/education/themes/strengthening-education-systems/early-childhood/
Hi Lisa,
ReplyDeleteUniversalization is a new term for me. I did some searching and it looks like it is a great model for leveling the playing field for children regardless of the background, culture, experiences, or income level. I found that India and Guatemala have adopted Universalization of Education; I will look further to see if more countries are doing so, as well.